A family issue that often fails to be recognized is the transformation
of the parent-child relationship that occurs when the child reaches adulthood.
In this week’s writing, this transition lies at the heart of violence in one
family.
I am a middle aged
African-American man residing in the Puget Sound area. I am involved in local government and
contribute prominently to my church and community activities.
Recently, in a
dispute between my spouse and myself, my daughter, who was home from college
during the recent holidays, stood up and got in my face. I reacted by
physically pushing her away. Before I
realized what was happening, we were tussling on the floor with me on top of
her.
With my wife
yelling at us to stop, I caught myself.
I quickly got up and disengaged from the dispute. The incident lasted a matter of seconds. I have since apologized to my daughter for my
actions.
We haven’t spoken
about the incident. Things between my
daughter and I continue to go on as if nothing ever happened. However, my wife is very uncomfortable about
what happened and how I handled my anger.
I don’t view
myself as being an angry person. I do
not want to be stereotyped as the “angry black man.” The incident was unfortunate, and I acted the
way I did because I was provoked. I regret
that the incident happened, but now it is over and it’s now time to move
on. What are your thoughts about this?
Provoked & Regretful, WA
Dear Provoked & Regretful,
Are you really
seeking my thoughts on this matter? In doing so this raises a concern that you
may seek to limit what happened to the “intellectual or thinking area” of your
consciousness, at the expense of your emotions and feelings. I encourage you to focus your energies on the
latter.
As a
psychotherapist who seeks empowerment of the self as an outcome of therapeutic
work, I want to focus on two areas of significance here:
·
Your relationship with your family, and
·
Your relationship with the psychological self
that exists within you.
In this response
to your letter, I hope that we can bring your thoughts and feelings together
and have them work collectively.
The Transformation of the Parent-Child Relationship
Previously, as
your child moved into adolescence, it may have been a mutual expectation that
the child is never involved in disagreements between you and your wife.
However,
understanding that your daughter is now an adult, you must want to consider the
following:
·
What was your daughter observing when she
intervened?
·
From those observations, what are the possible
concerns that your behavior may have raised?
·
Was there anything in your tone of voice or
mannerism that gave the perception that a threat or danger was possible?
Consider:
·
It would be unreasonable to assume that your
daughter would ignore her feelings or observations based on respect for your
wife. (i.e. that’s my mother!)
·
Address the behaviors that have raised the
concerns. Take a “time out,” allowing
calmness to prevail.
·
Extend the gift of appreciation (i.e. thank you)
to your daughter for alerting you to her observations of the behaviors in which
she has concern.
·
Recommendation: Acknowledge that she is an adult
and as such, is entitled to address her concerns.
The Physical Altercation
In previous years
as a child or adolescent, it would have been disrespectful for your daughter to
“get in your face.”
However
understanding that your daughter is now an adult, consider the following
questions:
·
What was occurring within you emotionally while
your daughter was “in your face?”
·
Did you feel disrespected by your daughter? If so did this lead to feelings of shame and
humiliation?
·
What nonverbal messages were you and your
daughter communicating to each other during the physical altercation?
As you ponder
these questions, please consider the following perceptions and recommendations:
·
The physical altercation was a loud, action
packed, nonverbal statement affirming the transformation of the parent-child
relationship.
·
It now
becomes a situation in which two adults are resorting to physical confrontation
to respond to difference of “opinions and observations.”
·
Recommendation: Extend the gift of an
apology. Acknowledge and accept
responsibility for your actions.
·
Recommendation: Acknowledge that she is an adult
and as such, she is entitled to express herself without fear or concern of
physical altercations.
Unresolved Anger
You are concerned
that as a result of the incident, you are being viewed as an “angry person.”
This statement of
concern is coming from your wife, a woman who has known you for many years. With this in mind, consider the following:
·
What actions or incidents have occurred that
would suggest that I have unresolved anger?
·
Understanding the changes that are occurring in
my life, is it reasonable to expect that unresolved anger may be a issue?
·
Does having unresolved anger suggest that I am a
“bad or negative person”?
As you ponder these questions, please consider the following
perceptions and recommendations:
·
It is possible that the interaction of intervention
by your daughter triggered a reaction within you.
·
The unwillingness to explore any such feelings
of unresolved anger may be an unwillingness to explore whatever painful
feelings lie within you.
·
Recommendation: Acknowledge that you may have
some unresolved anger. Be aware. Become an advocate for change within yourself.
·
Recommendation: Have the willingness to explore
the feelings that led to the incident as well as the behavior and actions on
your part.
FINAL COMMENTS
Provoked & Regretful,
I understand that you may have felt provoked by your
daughter’s actions and that you have since apologized for what has occurred. However, it
may be that in seeking to “move on,” you have failed to understand the significance
of the incident and the potential harm that it may cause in your family, especially
in your relationship with your daughter.
Specifically, by
involving yourself in a physical altercation with your daughter you engaged in
an act of “domestic violence.” In doing
this, you have violated the trust between father and daughter. In a day and age where violence against women
is rising, you must want to consider:
·
What behavior are you modeling for your daughter
regarding appropriate interactions between men and women?
·
What fears or concerns will your daughter
develop when establishing meaningful relationships with men?
·
If your daughter cannot depend upon you as a
mentor, model or beacon of appropriate behavior then what is she to do?
I assume that this
is the first time you have you have engaged in such behavior with your daughter
(or any person). Clearly the incident
was traumatic. If you believe that she
has forgotten about the incident just because she’s not speaking about it, you
are misleading yourself. It may be that discussion may not be possible at this
time. That’s fine. However, the emotional wounds suffered must eventually be
validated and addressed. The
psychological self will seek to hold on and remember what the mind struggles to
forget.
Rather than avoid or minimize the situation, assume that a large open emotional wound has resulted. Look for ways to assist your daughter, the family and yourself to heal those wounds.
Rather than avoid or minimize the situation, assume that a large open emotional wound has resulted. Look for ways to assist your daughter, the family and yourself to heal those wounds.
The gift of the apology although meaningful
is simply not enough. It is essential that you devise alternative strategies
that may assist you in resolving conflict.
What will you do in the future, as there may be situations in which
similar situations could develop?
One such strategy could be the utilization of the Five R’s
of Relief. This would include the
following components:
·
Respite –Remove yourself temporarily from the
developing situation. As you are taking
a “time out,” take a series of deep breaths, clearing your emotional and mental
capacities.
·
Reaction- It is important for you to fully own
your reaction, because it is solely yours and yours alone, and it is your
responsibility to come to terms with it.
·
Reflection-“Process” the developing situation. Allow your intellect and your feelings to
work collectively to assess the situation and your role in it.
·
Response-This is what you share with the
external world—in this case, your daughter.
Initiate the conversation with balance and calmness.
·
Reevaluation-After all is said and done, take
the time to learn from the experience. At
the end of this exercise, the goal is, as always, the empowerment of the
psychological self.
Finally, to
address the concern regarding being seemed by society as an “angry black man,”
there will always be those who will seek to judge based on unsubstantiated
beliefs. To focus on society at large in
disproving stereotypes is like pushing a boulder up a mountain.
Rather than
waste precious energy on that, I urge you to redirect your focus to the things
that you can control, like changing the way you handle your emotions, and
empowering the self.
Allow your
journey of self-discovery to be your focus.
Walk the new path. You may find
that you are not alone. Empower the
self.
A wise person learns from his/her mistakes, makes corrections and finds the right path; the foolish one will continue without direction, never finding the road even when it is in front of his/her face.
-Ten Flashes of Light for the
Journey of Life
The Visible Man